Certified Healthcare Safety Professional (CHSP) Practice Exam

Radioactive waste must be sorted into which of the following?

1. Hazardous and non-hazardous

2. Subcategories

3. Biodegradable and non-biodegradable

4. Solid and liquid waste

The correct answer is: Subcategories

Radioactive waste management is critical due to its potential harmful effects on both human health and the environment. The correct answer focuses on the necessity for radioactive waste to be categorized into subcategories that are specific to the types of radioactive materials and their respective characteristics. Sorting radioactive waste into subcategories involves recognizing different classifications such as high-level waste, low-level waste, mixed waste (which contains both hazardous chemicals and radioactive waste), and transuranic waste. Each of these subcategories has different handling, treatment, and disposal requirements due to their varying levels of radioactivity and potential risks. This process enhances safety and ensures compliance with regulatory standards, facilitating proper management protocols for the safe storage, transportation, and disposal of radioactive waste. Other categories such as hazardous and non-hazardous or solid and liquid waste do not sufficiently address the unique properties and regulatory needs associated with radioactive materials. Similarly, the distinction between biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste is not applicable in this context, as it relates to organic waste management rather than radioactive waste classification. By concentrating on subcategories, facilities can more effectively implement safety measures tailored to the specific risks posed by various types of radioactive waste.