Certified Healthcare Safety Professional (CHSP) Practice Exam

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Which article of the National Electrical Code refers to healthcare facilities?

Article 300
Article 517
Article 800
Article 1100

The correct answer is: Article 517

The reference to healthcare facilities within the National Electrical Code (NEC) is found in Article 517. This article specifically addresses the requirements for electrical installations in healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, and other facilities where patient care is provided. The focus of Article 517 is to ensure safety and reliability in electrical systems in environments that have unique electrical needs due to the presence of patients, medical equipment, and critical care areas. Article 517 stipulates guidelines for essential electrical systems, including critical branches and maintenance needs that are vital to ensure patient safety and the operation of life-supporting equipment. This includes requirements for grounding, protection against electrical shock, and the appropriate installation of electrical components specifically in patient care areas. The other articles mentioned do address electrical issues, but they do not specifically target the unique requirements for healthcare facilities. For example, Article 300 covers general wiring methods and equipment, while Article 800 deals with communications circuits. Article 1100 does not exist; thus, it is not relevant to this context. Therefore, Article 517 is the appropriate reference for electrical installations in healthcare facilities.