Certified Healthcare Safety Professional (CHSP) Practice Exam

Which of the following is NOT a function of an autoclave?

1. Destroying hazardous waste

2. Sterilizing medical instruments

3. Eliminating pathogens

4. Using steam under pressure

The correct answer is: Destroying hazardous waste

An autoclave is specifically designed to sterilize equipment and supplies by using high-pressure steam to kill bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens. This process is crucial in healthcare settings to ensure that medical instruments are free of any contaminating microorganisms before use. The primary functions of an autoclave include the sterilization of medical instruments, the elimination of pathogens, and the use of steam under pressure, which allows for effective penetration of heat and moisture to achieve sterilization. While autoclaves are effective in sterilizing contaminated materials, they are not typically employed for the specific purpose of destroying hazardous waste. Instead, hazardous waste disposal often involves different processes or equipment designed to safely neutralize or eliminate harmful materials. This distinction is important for ensuring that proper protocols are followed for both sterilization and waste management in healthcare facilities.